SPARK-X: non-parametric modeling enables scalable and robust detection of spatial expression patterns for large spatial transcriptomic studies

Xiang Zhou · 2021-06-21

Abstract

Spatial transcriptomic studies are becoming increasingly common and large, posing important statistical and computational challenges for many analytic tasks. Here, we present SPARK-X, a non-parametric method for rapid and effective detection of spatially expressed genes in large spatial transcriptomic studies. SPARK-X not only produces effective type I error control and high power but also brings orders of magnitude computational savings. We apply SPARK-X to analyze three large datasets, one of which is only analyzable by SPARK-X. In these data, SPARK-X identifies many spatially expressed genes including those that are spatially expressed within the same cell type, revealing new biological insights.

Authors
Funding
Develop new bioinformatics infrastructures and computational tools for epitranscriptomics dataEarly adversity and DNA methylation in a primate model of stress and development.Molecular interactions of mammalian circadian clock proteinsQuantitative definition of cell identity from single-cell multi-omic, spatial, and perturbation dataDeveloping new computational tools for spatial transcriptomics dataDMS/NIGMS 2: Advanced Statistical Methods for Spatially Resolved Transcriptomics StudiesNew Computational Tools for Advanced Analytics in Genome-wide Association StudiesNew directions in single cell genomics method developmentNew Computational Tools for Advanced Analytics in Genome-wide Association StudiesDeveloping new computational tools for spatial transcriptomics dataNew directions in single cell genomics method developmentDMS/NIGMS 2: Advanced Statistical Methods for Spatially Resolved Transcriptomics StudiesNational Science Foundation Grant DMS1712933Early adversity and DNA methylation in a primate model of stress and development.

NHGRI NIH HHS

R01 HG012927

NICHD NIH HHS

R01 HD088558

NIGMS NIH HHS

R01 GM104496

NHGRI NIH HHS

R01 HG010883

NHGRI NIH HHS

R01 HG011883

NIGMS NIH HHS

R01 GM144960

NHGRI NIH HHS

R01 HG009124

NIGMS NIH HHS

R01 GM126553

National Human Genome Research Institute

R01HG009124

National Human Genome Research Institute

R01HG011883

National Institute of General Medical Sciences

R01GM126553

National Institute of General Medical Sciences

R01GM144960

National Institutes of Health

R01HD088558