Concurrent Radiochemotherapy Plus Anlotinib for Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer

NCT04772001UNKNOWNNAINTERVENTIONAL

Summary

Key Facts

Lead Sponsor

Zhongnan Hospital

Enrollment

53

Start Date

2021-03-12

Completion Date

2025-10-01

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Official Title

Clinical Study of Hydrochloride Anlotinib Combined With Concurrent Radiochemotherapy for Locally Advanced (Stage IB3 and IIA2-IVA) Cervical Cancer

Interventions

Hydrochloride anlotinibcis Platinum/carboplatinExternal beam radiotherapy and brachytherapy

Conditions

Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsChemoradiotherapyAngiogenesis

Eligibility

Age Range

18 Years – 75 Years

Sex

FEMALE

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age ≥18 years old and ≤75 years old;
2. ECOG PS score 0-2 points;
3. After pathological examination, it is clear that it is cervical cancer, the pathological types include squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma and adenosquamous carcinoma;
4. The staging conforms to the definitions of IB3 and IIA2-IVA in FIGO2018;
5. The expected survival period is ≥6 months;
6. The lesion meets the requirements of RECIST 1.1 for evaluable lesions;
7. Have not received any form of anti-tumor treatment before joining the group (except for partial cervical biopsy resection);
8. Expect to tolerate radiotherapy;
9. It is expected to tolerate concurrent chemotherapy with platinum drugs;
10. It is expected to tolerate oral Anlotinib treatment;
11. The sitting blood pressure at rest is less than the normal high value (\<140/90mmHg), or the average blood pressure of the 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring is less than the normal high value (\<140/90mmHg), regardless of whether you are taking antihypertensive drugs or not;
12. Hematology indicators meet (no blood transfusion and no correction with hematopoietic stimulating factor drugs within 7 days before screening): white blood cell count (WBC) ≥3.5×109/L and ≤10×109/L, neutrophil count ( ANC) ≥1.5×109/L, platelet (PLT) ≥125×109/L, hemoglobin (Hb) ≥90g/L;
13. The liver function index meets: ALT and AST≤2.5 times high normal value (ULN), bilirubin≤1.5×ULN, albumin≥35g/L;
14. The coagulation function index meets (not receiving anticoagulation or drug hemostasis treatment): PT and APTT ≤ 1.5×ULN, and INR ≤ 1.5 ULN;
15. Renal function indicators meet: urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine (Cr) ≤1.5×ULN and creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula), urine protein \<2+ or 24-hour urine protein quantitative \<1g
16. Women of childbearing age must undergo a serum pregnancy study within 7 days before the first medication, and the result is negative, and they are not breastfeeding. Female subjects of childbearing age must agree to use effective methods of contraception during the study period and within 180 days after the last administration of the study drug;
17. Obtain informed consent signed by the patient or his legal representative;
18. Have good compliance.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Any unstable systemic disease, including but not limited to active infection within 4 weeks (defined as fever with a body temperature exceeding 38.5℃ or clear evidence of bacteremia or evidence of heart, brain, kidney, lung, etc.) Infectious changes in the liver and intestines), circulatory accidents within 6 months (malignant hypertension, myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina pectoris, heart insufficiency above NYHA level 2, clinically significant supraventricular or Ventricular arrhythmia, cerebrovascular accident that has not recovered or caused serious sequelae), uncontrolled type 2 diabetes (fasting blood glucose\> 11.1mmol/L or glycosylated hemoglobin\> 8%), lung insufficiency (pulmonary function caused by any reason Decrease, defined as lung function test FEV1/FVC\<70%, FEV1\<80% predicted value).
2. Past autoimmune diseases, including but not limited to systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune liver disease, autoimmune thyroiditis, systemic vasculitis, scleroderma, dermatomyositis, self Immune hemolytic anemia;
3. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS); active hepatitis (hepatitis B, defined as HBV-DNA ≥ 500 IU/ml; hepatitis C, defined as HCV -RNA is higher than the detection limit of the analysis method) or combined with hepatitis B and C infection;
4. The history of live attenuated vaccine vaccination within 28 days before the first study medication or the expected live attenuated vaccine vaccination during the study period;
5. Imaging shows that the tumor invades large blood vessels or the investigator judges that the tumor is very likely to invade important blood vessels and cause fatal bleeding during the follow-up study or other diseases with serious bleeding risk (the bleeding caused by simple cervical tumor rupture is not included)
6. Previously received anti-angiogenesis targeted drug therapy, or other treatments for VEGFR inhibitors;
7. There is evidence of active tuberculosis infection within 1 year before screening;
8. Any other malignant tumor has been diagnosed within 5 years before entering the study, except for fully treated basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ;
9. Major surgery has been performed within 28 days before randomization (tissue biopsy required for diagnosis and central venous catheter insertion via peripheral venipuncture \[PICC\] are allowed);
10. Arteriovenous thrombosis events that occurred within 6 months before randomization, such as cerebrovascular accidents (including temporary ischemic attacks), deep vein thrombosis (venous thrombosis caused by intravenous catheterization due to pre-chemotherapy, which has been cured by the investigator Except) and pulmonary embolism;
11. Subjects who have previously received or plan to receive allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or solid organ transplantation;
12. There is intestinal obstruction with significant clinical significance, intestinal repair, intestinal anastomosis or intestinal fistula occurs at any time for any reason;
13. Subjects with symptoms of hemoptysis and the maximum daily volume of hemoptysis ≥2.5 mL within 2 months before entering the study. Have had significant clinically significant bleeding symptoms or have a clear bleeding tendency within 3 months before entering the study, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, hemorrhagic gastric ulcer, baseline stool occult blood++ or above, or suffering from vasculitis, etc.; Known to have inherited or acquired bleeding and thrombotic tendency, such as: hemophilia, blood coagulation disorder, thrombocytopenia, hypersplenism, etc.;
14. Macroscopic hematuria or urinary bleeding indicated by other evidence;
15. Are receiving thrombolysis or need long-term anticoagulation therapy with warfarin or heparin, or need long-term antiplatelet therapy (aspirin ≥300 mg/day or clopidogrel ≥75 mg/day)
16. Peripheral neuropathy ≥ Grade 2;
17. Intolerance to platinum chemotherapy drugs (including intolerance caused by allergies or other physical symptoms);
18. Kidney stones at risk of seizure, one kidney has no function or anatomically single kidney;
19. Long-term bed rest for any reason;
20. Cachexia state;
21. Known allergy to Anlotinib or any of its excipients;
22. Those who have other anti-tumor treatment plan during treatment;
23. Participated in any other drug clinical research within 4 weeks before randomization, or no more than 5 half-lives from the last study drug;
24. The subject is known to have a history of psychotropic drug abuse, alcohol abuse or drug abuse;
25. Those who have a mental illness that seriously affects cognition and cannot achieve a stable mental state;
26. According to the judgment of the investigator, the patient may have other factors that may cause the study to be terminated halfway, such as other serious diseases or severe laboratory abnormalities or other factors that will affect the safety of the subjects, or test data And the family or society where the sample was collected

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes

3 years disease free survival rate

Proportion of participants without tumor recurrence or death at 3 years from enrollment

Time frame: 3 years from enrollment

Secondary Outcomes

Adverse events

Adverse events data according to CTCAE version 5.0

Time frame: From enrollment to 90 days after treatment finish

3 years overall survival rate

Proportion of survival participants at 3 years from enrollment

Time frame: 3 years from enrollment

Objective response rate

Proportion of participants with complete response and partial response

Time frame: 5 years from enrollment

Disease control rate

Proportion of participants with complete response, partial response and stable disease

Time frame: 5 years from enrollment

5 years progression free survival rate

Proportion of participants without tumor progression or death at 3 years from enrollment

Time frame: 5 years from enrollment

5 years overall survival rate

Proportion of survival participants at 5 years from enrollment

Time frame: 5 years from enrollment

Median overall survival

Median survival time of all participants from enrollment to death of any reason

Time frame: 5 years of follow-up

Median progression free survival

Median time of all participants from enrollment to tumor progression

Time frame: 5 years of follow-up

Score of life quality

European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life questionnaire. Scores ranging from 0 to 100, higher scores indicating better functioning.

Time frame: 3 years from enrollment

Locations

Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China

Linked Papers

2020-04-09

Effect of addition of bevacizumab to chemoradiotherapy in newly diagnosed stage IVB cervical cancer: a single institution experience in Korea

The aim of this study was to compare the clinical outcomes of chemoradiotherapy with or without bevacizumab in patients with newly diagnosed International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage IVB cervical cancer. 41 patients with stage IVB cervical cancer who underwent chemoradiotherapy between August 2015 and December 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. This study included 11 patients who received bevacizumab before or after radiotherapy (group A) and 30 patients who received conventional chemoradiotherapy without bevacizumab (group B). We excluded the following patients: those with dual primary cancers; those whose pathologic diagnosis was neither squamous cell carcinoma nor adenocarcinoma; those who did not undergo radiotherapy; or those from whom follow-up data could not be collected. We analyzed the treatment responses, toxicities, progression-free survival, and overall survival rates. A total of 41 patients were included in the analysis. The median follow-up was 19 months (range 3-108). The response rates at 3 months after treatment were 90.9% in group A and 83.3% in group B (p=0.54). After completing all treatments, the complete response rates were 81.8% in group A and 47% in group B (p=0.04). Grade ≥3 gastrointestinal toxicities, including bleeding, fistula, perforation, and obstruction, were more frequent in group A (54.5%) than in group B (6.7%) (p=0.003). The 12 month progression-free survival and overall survival rates were similar in both arms (12 month progression-free survival: 45.5% vs 46.7%, respectively, p=0.22; 12 month overall survival: 81.8% vs 72.9%, respectively, p=0.57). Patients with node-only metastasis had better 12 month progression-free survival in group B than in group A (59.1% vs 42.9%, respectively, p=0.04). However, the responses to both treatments did not differ in patients with organ metastasis. Bevacizumab for stage IVB cervical cancer is associated with higher complete response rates. However, patients treated with bevacizumab experienced more bowel toxicities. Bevacizumab did not improve progression-free survival among patients with node-only metastasis.

Linked Investigators