Single-cell RNA sequencing and cell–cell communication analysis reveal tumor microenvironment associated with chemotherapy responsiveness in ovarian cancer

· 2024-08-09

To investigate the impact of the tumor microenvironment (TME) on the responsiveness to chemotherapy in ovarian cancer (OV). We integrated single cell RNA-seq datasets of OV containing chemo-response information, and characterize their clusters based on different TME sections. We focus on analyzing cell-cell communication to elaborate on the mechanisms by which different components of the TME directly influence the chemo-response of tumor cells. scRNA-seq datasets were annotated according to specific markers for different cell types. Differential analysis of malignant epithelial cells revealed that chemoresistance was associated with the TME. Notably, distinct TME components exhibited varying effects on chemoresistance. Enriched SPP1 Our study indicates that the non-tumor cell components of the TME (e.g. SPP1
Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China

82172778

Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing, China

cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0285

Chongqing Overseas Chinese Returned Entrepreneurship and Innovation Support Plan

cx2020093