Plumbagin as a preferential lead molecule to combat EGFR-driven matrix abundance and migration of cervical carcinoma cells

Sneha Krishnamoorthy & Sridhar Muthusami et al. · 2024-03-23

The handshake between the complex networks of matrix components in the tumor micro-environment (TME) is considered as a crucial event in the progression of several cancers including cervical carcinoma (CC). A number of studies report a connection between epidermal growth factor (EGF) and matrix component production. Studies demonstrate that the mechano-transduction trigger by collagen, influences the tumor cells to undergo epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and block the entry of drugs. We hypothesize that the intervention to prevent EGF triggered deposition of matrix components could sensitize several therapies for CC cells. We utilized morphological assessment, MTT assay, mitored tracking, acridine orange (AO)/ ethidium bromide (EtBr) staining and bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) assay to measure the cell viability, mitochondrial activity, cellular apoptosis, and DNA synthesis. Clonogenic assay and scratch healing assay were executed to address the stemness and migratory potential. Detection of glycosaminoglycan's (GAGs), collagen, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2/9 secretion and calcium (Ca
Authors
Sneha Krishnamoorthy, Rajalakshmi Sabanayagam, Loganayaki Periyasamy, Bharathi Muruganantham, Sridhar Muthusami