Hyperactivation of p53 using CRISPRa kills human papillomavirus-driven cervical cancer cells

Yusuf M. Idres & Adi Idris et al. · 2022-12-06

4Citations
Clinical and pre-clinical work for a number of cancer types has demonstrated relatively positive outcomes and effective tumour regression when the level and function of p53, a well-established tumour suppressor, is restored. Human papillomavirus (HPV)-driven cancers encode the E6 oncoprotein, which leads to p53 degradation, to allow the carcinogenic process to proceed. Indeed, there have been several attempts to revive p53 function in HPV-driven cancers by both pharmacological and genetic means to increase p53 bioavailability. Here, we employed a CRISPR activation (CRISPRa) approach to overcome HPV-mediated silencing of p53 by hyperexpressing the p53 gene promoter. Our data show that CRISPRa-mediated hyperexpression of p53 leads to HPV
TL;DR

The data show that CRISPRa-mediated hyperexpression of p53 leads to HPV^+ cervical cancer cell killing and the reduction of cell proliferation, suggesting that increasing p53 bioavailability may potentially be a promising therapeutic approach for the treatment of HPV-driven cancers.

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Authors
Yusuf M. Idres, Alan J. Lai, Nigel A. J. McMillan, Adi Idris