Common Cancers in the Pregnant Patient
In recent years, cancer has become one of the leading causes of non-accidental death among women aged 20 to 39 in the United States. Cancer in pregnancy, while rare, occurs in approximately one in every 1,000 pregnancies. The most frequently diagnosed malignancies during pregnancy include melanoma, breast cancer, cervical cancer, lymphomas, and leukemias. The primary goal is to provide effective, evidence-based care to the patient while minimizing risks to the fetus. This chapter explores the common presentations, diagnostic approaches, and management strategies for breast and cervical cancers in pregnant patients.