Ultrasensitive Electrochemiluminescence Nanoprobe for Early Screening and Early Diagnosis of Cervical Cancer

Qihui Zhou & Bin Cai · 2026-03-11

High-risk HPV-16 infection is strongly linked to cervical cancer, making its quantitative detection vital for early screening and early diagnosis. However, accurate detection of HPV-16 DNA is challenging due to the low viral load and biomolecular interference in the cervical microenvironment. Here, we develop an electrochemiluminescence sensor using in situ-grown MXene quantum dots immobilized on N, P-codoped Ti