Mirvetuximab Soravtansine Monotherapy in Platinum-Sensitive Epithelial, Peritoneal, and Fallopian Tube Cancers

NCT05041257CompletedPHASE2INTERVENTIONAL

Summary

Key Facts

Lead Sponsor

AbbVie

Enrollment

79

Start Date

2021-10-19

Completion Date

2024-12-12

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Official Title

A Phase 2, Single Arm Study of Mirvetuximab Soravtansine in Recurrent Platinum-Sensitive, High-Grade Epithelial Ovarian, Primary Peritoneal, or Fallopian Tube Cancers With High Folate Receptor-Alpha Expression

Interventions

Mirvetuximab soravtansine

Conditions

Ovarian CancerPeritoneal CancerFallopian Tube Cancer

Eligibility

Age Range

18 Years+

Sex

FEMALE

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Participants ≥ 18 years of age
2. Participants must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) of 0 or 1
3. Participants must have a confirmed diagnosis of high-grade serous epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), primary peritoneal cancer, or fallopian tube cancer
4. Participants must have platinum-sensitive disease defined as radiographic progression greater than 6 months from last dose of most recent platinum therapy Note: Progression should be calculated from the date of the last administered dose of platinum therapy to the date of the radiographic imaging showing progression
5. Participants must have progressed radiographically on or after their most recent line of anticancer therapy
6. Participants must have at least 1 lesion that meets the definition of measurable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) (radiologically measured by the Investigator)
7. Participants must be willing to provide an archival tumor tissue block or slides, or undergo procedure to obtain a new biopsy using a low-risk, medically routine procedure for immunohistochemistry (IHC) confirmation of FRα positivity
8. Participant's tumor must be positive for FRα expression as defined by the Ventana FOLR1 Assay
9. Prior anticancer therapy

   1. Participants must have received at least 2 prior systemic lines of platinum therapy and be considered by the Investigator as appropriate for single-agent non-platinum therapy (documentation required - for example, high risk of hypersensitivity reaction; risk of further cumulative toxicity with additional platinum, including but not limited to myelosuppression, neuropathy, renal insufficiency or other) i. Note: Participants who have had a documented platinum allergy may have had only 1 prior line of platinum
   2. Participants may have received up to but no more than 1 prior independent non-platinum cytotoxic therapy
   3. Participants must have had testing for breast cancer susceptibility gene (BRCA) mutation (tumor or germline) and, if positive, must have received a prior poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor as either treatment or maintenance therapy
   4. Neoadjuvant ± adjuvant therapies are considered 1 line of therapy
   5. Maintenance therapy (for example, bevacizumab, PARP inhibitors) will be considered part of the preceding line of therapy (that is, not counted independently)
   6. Therapy changed due to toxicity in the absence of progression will be considered part of the same line (that is, not counted independently)
10. Participants must have completed prior therapy within the specified times below:

    1. Systemic antineoplastic therapy within 5 half-lives or 4 weeks (whichever is shorter) prior to first dose of MIRV
    2. Focal radiation completed at least 2 weeks prior to first dose of MIRV
11. Participants must have stabilized or recovered (Grade 1 or baseline) from all prior therapy-related toxicities (except alopecia)
12. Participants must have completed any major surgery at least 4 weeks prior to first dose of MIRV and have recovered or stabilized from the side effects of prior surgery prior to first dose of MIRV
13. Participants must have adequate hematologic, liver and kidney functions defined as:

    1. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 10\^9/liter (L) (1500/microliter \[μL\]) without granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) in the prior 10 days or long-acting white blood cell (WBC) growth factors in the prior 20 days
    2. Platelet count ≥ 100 x 10\^9/L (100,000/μL) without platelet transfusion in the prior 10 days
    3. Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 grams (g)/deciliter (dL) without packed red blood cell (PRBC) transfusion in the prior 21 days
    4. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
    5. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3.0 x ULN
    6. Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN (participants with documented diagnosis of Gilbert syndrome are eligible if total bilirubin \< 3.0 x ULN)
    7. Serum albumin ≥ 2 g/dL
14. Participants must be willing and able to sign the informed consent form (ICF) and to adhere to the protocol requirements
15. Women of childbearing potential (WCBP) must agree to use highly effective contraceptive method(s) while on MIRV and for at least 3 months after the last dose
16. WCBP must have a negative pregnancy test within the 4 days prior to the first dose of MIRV

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Participants with endometrioid, clear cell, mucinous, or sarcomatous histology, mixed tumors containing any of the above histologies, or low-grade/ borderline ovarian tumor
2. Participants with prior wide-field radiotherapy (RT) affecting at least 20% of the bone marrow
3. Participants with \> Grade 1 peripheral neuropathy per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)
4. Participants with active or chronic corneal disorders, history of corneal transplantation, or active ocular conditions requiring ongoing treatment/monitoring, such as uncontrolled glaucoma, wet age-related macular degeneration requiring intravitreal injections, active diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, macular degeneration, presence of papilledema, and/or monocular vision
5. Participants with serious concurrent illness or clinically relevant active infection, including, but not limited to the following:

   1. Active hepatitis B or C infection (whether or not on active antiviral therapy)
   2. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
   3. Active cytomegalovirus infection
   4. Any other concurrent infectious disease requiring IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of MIRV

   Note: Testing at screening is not required for the above infections unless clinically indicated.
6. Participants with a history of multiple sclerosis (MS) or other demyelinating disease and/or Lambert-Eaton syndrome (paraneoplastic syndrome)
7. Participants with clinically significant cardiac disease including, but not limited to, any of the following:

   1. Myocardial infarction ≤ 6 months prior to first dose
   2. Unstable angina pectoris
   3. Uncontrolled congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association \> class II)
   4. Uncontrolled ≥ Grade 3 hypertension (per CTCAE)
   5. Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias
8. Participants with a history of hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke within 6 months prior to enrollment
9. Participants with a history of cirrhotic liver disease (Child-Pugh Class B or C)
10. Participants with a previous clinical diagnosis of noninfectious interstitial lung disease (ILD), including noninfectious pneumonitis
11. Participants requiring use of folate-containing supplements (for example, folate deficiency)
12. Participants with prior hypersensitivity to monoclonal antibodies (mAb)
13. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
14. Participants who received prior treatment with MIRV or other FRα-targeting agents
15. Participants with untreated or symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases
16. Participants with a history of other malignancy within 3 years prior to enrollment

    Note: Participants with tumors with a negligible risk for metastasis or death (for example, adequately controlled basal-cell carcinoma or squamous-cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast) are eligible.
17. Prior known hypersensitivity reactions to study drugs and/or any of their excipients

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes

Objective Response Rate (ORR) Assessed by Investigator Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1])

ORR was defined as percentage of participants with a confirmed best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR: Disappearance of all target or non-target lesions. All pathological or non-pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 millimeters (mm). PR: At least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters (SoD) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline SoD.

Time frame: Up to 3 years

Secondary Outcomes

Duration of Response (DOR) Assessed by the Investigator Using RECIST v1.1

DOR was defined as the time from the date of the first response (CR or PR), until the date of progressive disease (PD) or death from any cause, whichever occurred first. DOR for participants who had not progressed or died at the time of analysis was censored at the date of their last tumor assessment. PD: At least a 20% increase in the SoD of target lesion, taken as reference the smallest (nadir) SoD since and including baseline. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the SoD must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. Unequivocal progression of non-target lesions. Unequivocal progression should not normally trump target lesion status. It must be representative of overall disease status change, not a single lesion increase. DOR was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Time frame: Up to 3 years

Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that developed or worsened in severity during the conduct of a clinical study and does not necessarily had a causal relationship to study drug. TEAEs were defined as AEs with an onset date on or after the first dose of Study drug, and within 30 days of the last dose of study drug or prior to the start of a new anticancer treatment, whichever occurred first. A summary of all Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Other Adverse Events (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported Adverse Events' Section.

Time frame: Up to 3 years

Percentage of Participants With CA-125 Confirmed Clinical Response Per Gynecologic Cancer Intergroup (GCIG) Criteria

The GCIG CA-125 response was defined as at least 50% reduction in CA-125 levels from baseline. The response must have been confirmed and maintained for at least 28 days.

Time frame: Up to 3 years

Progression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by the Investigator Using RECIST v1.1

PFS was defined as the time from initiation of study drug until the date of PD or death whichever occurred first, estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. PD: At least a 20% increase in the SoD of target lesion, taken as reference the smallest (nadir) SoD since and including baseline. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the SoD must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. Unequivocal progression of non-target lesions and appearance of new lesions. Unequivocal progression should not normally trump target lesion status. It must be representative of overall disease status change, not a single lesion increase.

Time frame: Up to 3 years

Overall Survival Assessed by the Investigator Using RECIST v1.1

Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of first dose until the date of death from any cause, estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Time frame: Up to 3 years

Locations

City of Hope National Medical Center /ID# 269928, Duarte, United States

University of California Los Angeles /ID# 269969, Los Angeles, United States

University Colorado Cancer Center /ID# 269930, Aurora, United States

Women'S Cancer Care /ID# 269925, Covington, United States

Holy Name Medical Center /ID# 269927, Teaneck, United States

Cleveland Clinic Main Campus /ID# 269922, Cleveland, United States

The Mark H Zangmeister Center /ID# 269929, Columbus, United States

Women & Infants Hospital /ID# 269923, Providence, United States

Duplicate_SCRI - Tennessee Oncology /ID# 269921, Nashville, United States

Texas Oncology - South Austin /ID# 269924, Austin, United States

Virginia Oncology Associates - Norfolk (Lake Wright) /ID# 269926, Norfolk, United States

Newcastle Private Hosptial /ID# 269734, Lambton Heights, Australia

Monash Health - Monash Medical Centre /ID# 269735, Clayton, Australia

UZ Gent /ID# 269737, Ghent, Belgium

Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven /ID# 269736, Leuven, Belgium

UCL Namur University Hospital, Site Sainte-Elisabeth /ID# 269738, Namur, Belgium

Centre Armoricain de Radiotherapie Imagerie & Oncologie (CARIO) /ID# 269847, Plérin, France

Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest René Gauducheau /ID# 269846, Saint-Herblain, France

Centre Leon Berard /ID# 269848, Lyon, France

Institut de cancérologie Strasbourg Europe (ICANS) /ID# 269849, Strasbourg, France

Bon Secours Cork Hospital /ID# 269851, Cork, Ireland

Waterford Regional Hospital /ID# 269852, Waterford, Ireland

Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori /ID# 269864, Milan, Italy

Istituto Europeo Di Oncologia /ID# 269860, Milan, Italy

Istituto Nazionale Tumori Irccs Fondazione G. Pascale /ID# 269863, Naples, Italy

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS-Università Cattolica /ID# 269861, Rome, Italy

IRCCS AOU di Bologna Policlinico Sant Orsola Malpighi /ID# 269862, Bologna, Italy

Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia /ID# 269892, Córdoba, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Jaén /ID# 269895, Jaén, Spain

Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron /ID# 269889, Barcelona, Spain

Hospital MD Anderson Cancer Center Madrid /ID# 269888, Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario La Paz /ID# 269890, Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario HM Sanchinarro /ID# 269891, Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio /ID# 269894, Seville, Spain

Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia /ID# 269893, Valencia, Spain

Linked Papers

2024-11-29

The efficacy and safety of mirvetuximab soravtansine in FRα-positive, third-line and later, recurrent platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer: the single-arm phase II PICCOLO trial

Mirvetuximab soravtansine-gynx (MIRV) is a first-in-class, folate receptor alpha (FRα)-targeting antibody-drug conjugate with United States Food and Drug Administration approval for FRα-positive platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. PICCOLO is a phase II, global, open-label, single-arm trial of MIRV as third-line or greater (≥3L) treatment in patients with FRα-positive (≥75% of cells with ≥2+ staining intensity) recurrent platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer (PSOC). Participants received MIRV (6 mg/kg adjusted ideal body weight every 3 weeks) until progressive disease (PD), unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or death. Primary endpoint was investigator-assessed objective response rate (ORR). Key secondary endpoint was investigator-assessed duration of response (DOR). Additional endpoints included investigator-assessed progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and safety. Analyses of subgroups by disease characteristics (e.g. platinum-free interval) and treatment history [e.g. prior bevacizumab and poly (adenosine diphosphate [ADP]-ribose) polymerase inhibitor (PARPi) treatment] were exploratory. Seventy-nine participants were enrolled and efficacy assessable. The primary endpoint was met; ORR was 51.9% [95% confidence interval (CI) 40.4% to 63.3%]. Median DOR was 8.25 months (95% CI 5.55-10.78 months) and median PFS was 6.93 months (95% CI 5.85-9.59 months). OS was not mature at data cut-off. ORR was 45.8% (95% CI 32.7% to 59.2%) in participants with PD while on/within 30 days of prior PARPi (n = 59) and 60.0% (95% CI 14.7% to 94.7%) in those without PD with prior PARPi (n = 5). No new safety signals occurred; most common treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were gastrointestinal, neurosensory, and resolvable ocular events. TEAEs led to discontinuation in 13 participants (16%) and death in 2 participants (3%). MIRV as ≥3L treatment in heavily pretreated recurrent FRα-positive PSOC demonstrated notable efficacy and tolerable safety, including among those with prior PD on or within 30 days of PARPi (NCT05041257).

Mirvetuximab Soravtansine Monotherapy in Platinum-Sensitive Epithelial, Peritoneal, and Fallopian Tube Cancers