Trial on Radical Upfront Surgery in Advanced Ovarian Cancer

NCT02828618Active, Not RecruitingNAINTERVENTIONAL

Summary

Key Facts

Lead Sponsor

AGO Study Group

Enrollment

797

Start Date

2016-07-01

Completion Date

2025-02-01

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Official Title

Trial on Radical Upfront Surgery in Advanced Ovarian Cancer

Interventions

PDS (Primary Debulkdung Surgery)6 cycles of standard chemotherapyTiming of surgery after 3 cycles of standard NACTIDSIDS3 cycles of standard chemotherapy

Conditions

Ovarian Cancer

Eligibility

Age Range

18 Years+

Sex

FEMALE

Inclusion Criteria:

* suspected or histologically confirmed, newly diagnosed invasive epithelial ovarian cancer FIGO stage IIIB-IV (IV only if resectable metastasis)
* Females aged ≥ 18 years
* Patients who have given their written informed consent
* Good performance status (ECOG 0/1)
* Good ASA score (1/2)
* Preoperative CA 125/CEA ratio ≥ 25 (if CA-125 is elevated)\*
* If \<25 and/or biopsy with non-serous, non-endometroid histology, esophago-gastro-duodenoscopy (EGD) and colonoscopy mandatory to exclude gastrointestinal primary cancer
* Assessment of an experienced surgeon, that based on all available information, the patient can undergo the procedure and the tumor can potentially be completely resected
* Adequate bone marrow function: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L. This ANC cannot have been induced or supported by granulocyte colony stimulating factors.
* Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L.
* Renal function: Serum-Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit normal (ULN).
* Hepatic function:

  * Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN.
  * SGOT ≤ 3 x ULN
  * Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN.
* Neurologic function: Neuropathy (sensory and motor) less than or equal to CTCAE Grade 1.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Non epithelial ovarian malignancies and borderline tumors
* Secondary invasive neoplasms in the last 5 years (except synchronal endometrial carcinoma FIGO IA G1/2, non melanoma skin cancer, breast cancer T1 N0 M0 G1/2) or with any signs of relapse or activity.
* Recurrent ovarian cancer
* Prior chemotherapy for ovarian cancer or abdominal/pelvic radiotherapy
* Unresectable parenchymal lung metastasis, liver metastasis or bulky lymph-nodes in the mediastinum in CT chest and abdomen/pelvis
* Clinical relevant dysfunctions of blood clotting (including drug induced)
* Any significant medical reasons, age or performance status that will not allow to perform the study procedures (estimation of investigator)
* Pregnancy
* Dementia or significantly altered mental status that would prohibit the understanding and giving of informed consent
* Any reasons interfering with regular follow-up

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes

overall survival (OS)

To compare the overall survival (OS) after primary debulking surgery (PDS) versus interval debulking surgery (IDS) following neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) in patients with FIGO (2014) stage IIIB-IVB ovarian, tubal, and peritoneal carcinoma. The primary endpoint overall survival time is calculated from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or date of last contact (censored observation).

Time frame: Patients will be followed up for a minimum of 5 years after registration/randomisation or until death

Secondary Outcomes

Progression-free survival (PFS)

Progression-free survival time is calculated from the date of randomization until the date of first progressive disease or death, whichever occurs first or date of last contact (censored observation). Progressive disease is defined as clinical or imaging-detected tumor progression or death in cases without prior documented tumor progression.

Time frame: Patients will be followed up for a minimum of 5 years after registration/randomisation or until death

Progression-free survival 2 (PFS2)

PFS2 time is calculated from the date of randomization until the date of second progressive disease or death, whichever occurs first or date of last contact (censored observation).

Time frame: Patients will be followed up for a minimum of 5 years after registration/randomisation or until death

Time to first subsequent anticancer therapy or death (TFST)

Time to first subsequent anticancer therapy is calculated from the date of randomization until the starting date of the first subsequent anticancer therapy or death, whichever occurs first or date of last contact (censored observation). Maintenance treatments following a cytostatic treatment are not considered separate treatment lines.

Time frame: Patients will be followed up for a minimum of 5 years after registration/randomisation or until death

Time to second subsequent anticancer therapy or death (TSST)

Time to second subsequent anticancer therapy is calculated from the date of randomization until the starting date of the second subsequent anticancer therapy or death, whichever occurs first or date of last contact (censored observation). Maintenance treatments following a cytostatic treatment are not considered separate treatment lines.

Time frame: Patients will be followed up for a minimum of 5 years after registration/randomisation or until death

Quality of life (QoL)

Quality of life (QoL) as measured by EORTC QLQ-C30 (Version 3), EORTC QLQ-OV28, EQ-5D-3L

Time frame: Patients will be followed up for a minimum of 5 years after registration/randomisation or until death

Documentation of surgical complications

Assessment of safety: documentation of surgical complications 28 days after surgery and 1 year after surgery.

Time frame: Patients will be followed up for 1 year after surgery or until death

Locations

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, United States

Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark

Institut Bergonié, Bordeaux, France

Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou (HEGP), Paris, France

Institute Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France

Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Klinik für Gynäkologie, Berlin, Germany

Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, Klinik & Poliklinik f. Frauenheilkunde & Geburtshilfe, Dresden, Germany

Kaiserswerther Diakonie; Florence-Nightingale-Hospital, Düsseldorf, Germany

Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Evang. Huyssens-Stiftung, Klinik für Gynäkologie und gyn. Onkologie, Essen, Germany

Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Klinik und Poliklinik für Gynäkologie, Hamburg, Germany

Klinik und Poliklinik für Frauenheilkunde und Geburtshilfe, Klinikum der Universität München, München, Germany

Klinikum rechts der Isar, Frauen- und Poliklinik, München, Germany

Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany

European Institute of Oncology; Gynecologic Cancer Surgery, Milan, Italy

Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori - Milan, Milan, Italy

Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori di Napoli, Naples, Italy

Skane University Hospital, Lund, Sweden

Karolinska University Hospital, Solna, Sweden

Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, Surgery&Cancer, London, United Kingdom

Trial on Radical Upfront Surgery in Advanced Ovarian Cancer